非谓语
复习全书 p129
动名词 ✅1 🟨2
—Where are you going, Tom? ✅
—To Bill's workshop. The engine of my car needs ____ (repair).
answer
repairing ✅
/to be repaired ✅ 不定式
Now more and more people are busy ____ (learn) about the Internet. 🟨 固定搭配
answer 🤖
learning 🟨
be busy doing sth（忙于做某事）
DeepSeek Analysis
It's too hot. Would you mind ____ (open) the door? 🟨 固定搭配
answer
opening
动词不定式 ✅7 ❌2
It's our duty ____ (clean) the room every day. ✅
answer
to clean (我太厉害了)
It's hard for us ____ (learn) English well. ✅
answer
to learn
It's very nice ____ you to get me two tickets to the World Cup. ✅
answer
of 👍
Robert often asks us ____ (help) him with his Chinese, so his Chinese is much better than before. ✅
answer
to help
Mr. Li often teaches his Japanese friends ____ (cook) Chinese food. ✅
answer
to cook
Boys, don't forget ____ (close) the windows before you leave the classroom. ✅
answer
to close
My mother often asks me ____ (do) some cleaning on Sundays. ✅
answer
to do
-"Is Bob still performing?" ❌
-"I'm afraid not. He is said ____ (leave) the stage already as he has become an official."
answer 🤖
to leave ❌
to have left ✅
首先，leave作“离开”讲时是不及物动词，没有被动形式；
其次，句中的already表示完成概念；
最后，be said to do表示“据说”，其后接to do形式；综合之下故填表示主动兼完成的to have left。
“鲍勃还演戏吗？”“恐怕没有，据说他已经离开舞台成为一名官员了。”
DeepSeek Analysis: 填 to leave ❌ 忽略时间副词 already，无法体现动作的完成性，导致时态矛盾
For a long time I regretted not ____ (do) much sport. ❌ 固定搭配
分词 ✅6 ❌7 🟨1
The research scientists often meet with problems ____ (require) new types of instruments for their solution. 🟨
answer
requiring 🟨
科研人员经常遇到一些问题，而解决这些问题需要新型的仪器。
While ____ (exercise) your imagination, you should be alone and undisturbed. ✅
answer
exercising
Millions of people rushed to California, ____ (convince) that they would find gold and become rich. ❌
answer 🤖
were convinced ❌
convinced ✅
DeepSeek Analysis:
常见误区：误填 were convinced（需注意句子结构是否允许完整谓语）
convinced 是形容词化的过去分词，直接描述主语状态，无需助动词（were）。
____ (expect) to wait for hours, she brought along a book to read. ❌
____ (walk) in the street, he could feel the happiness of Christmas. ✅
answer
Walking
The furniture arrived ____ (damage), so we had to send it back. ✅
answer
damaged
____ (consider) the strength of the opposition, we did very well to score two goals. ❌
answer
Having considered ❌ Considering ✅
分词作状语，主语we和consider之间是主动关系，用现在分词。
考虑到对手的实力，攻进两球我们已经做得很好了。
opposition 看成 position 了...
____ (consider) the plan carefully, he rejected it. ✅
answer
Having considered (太棒了👍)
____ (lie) on the grassland, I watched the clouds and listened to the singing of the birds. ✅
answer
Lying (太棒ang~~~~~~~~~~~~~~了🥰)
Not ____ (want) to hurt her, he did not tell her the question. ❌
____ (compare) with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at all. ❌
____ (save) a little money, Jimmy was able to buy his mother a lovely new lamp. ❌
answer 🤖
Saving ❌ (以不发音的 -e 结尾的动词：去 e 加 -ing)
Having saved ✅
现在分词的完成式having done表示的动作发生在谓语动词be able to buy 之前。吉米先积攒了一些钱，然后才买台灯。
攒了一些钱后，吉米可以给妈妈买一盏美丽的新台灯了。
With the money ____ (lose), he couldn't buy any ticket. ❌
The teacher came into the classroom, ____ (follow) by his students. ✅
answer
followed