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Millions of people rushed to California, ____ (convince) that they would find gold and become rich. ❌

answer

were convinced ❌
convinced ✅

你的思考方向非常正确!不过这里有一个小细节需要注意:原句中的空格前有逗号,实际是 分词作伴随状语,而非完整的谓语动词。让我们再深入一步:


最终解析

  • 正确答案:convinced
    (过去分词作形容词,表状态,相当于 being convinced 的简化形式)
  • 常见误区:误填 were convinced(需注意句子结构是否允许完整谓语)

完整句

Millions of people rushed to California, convinced that they would find gold...
(人们冲向加州,坚信自己能找到黄金...)

语法本质

  • convinced 是形容词化的过去分词,直接描述主语状态,无需助动词(were)。
  • 类似结构:

    She stood there, surprised by the news.
    (她站在那里,惊讶于这个消息 → 形容词化分词表状态)


为什么不能填 were convinced?

若用 were convinced,句子结构需调整为:

Millions of people were convinced that... and rushed to California.
(需用连词连接两个谓语,否则形成 逗号粘连错误


巩固练习

  1. He walked into the room, ______ (excite) about the upcoming trip.
  2. The children played outside, ______ (exhaust) after hours of running.

完成后可以告诉我你的答案,我会帮你检查! 🌟

我只身前行 却仿佛带着一万雄兵