课堂笔记

p122

先去看前面的动词归类再来写书本的题

被动基本形式-be+done

You hurt me.主动
I was hurt by you.被动

技巧

看到by优先考虑被动

主动表被动1

The prison needs cleaning
监狱需要打扫了

Need doing
Want doing
Require doing: 需要
Be worth doing: 值得
Be to blame: 对...负责；因...受责备

主动表被动2

感官动词

look, sound, smell, feel, taste...

Yanzu looks very handsome.
彦祖看起来很帅。

部分不及物动词

sell, read, wash, cook, wear等

This book sells well.
这本书很畅销

随堂练习 ✅3 ❌1

We sometimes seem to be misunderstood ____ our teachers, parents and classmates. ✅

answer

by ✅

The car accident ____ (happen) last week. ✅

answer

happened ✅

✨Happen与 take place "发生" - 无被动

I think you should buy this novel. It is really worth ____ (read). ❌ 搭配

answer

reads ❌
reading ✅
Be worth doing: 值得

The engine of my car needs ____ (repair). ✅

answer

repairing ✅

Illegal hunting and trading of wild animals will ____ (punish) severely in China. ✅

answer

be punished ✅

情态动词一不能单独作渭语

Kids will soon get tired Of learning if they ____ (expect) to learn more than they can. ✅

answer

are expected ✅