专题练习
16 ❌3
p293
精析 p383
stranger
from then on
Since Brad Ryan began to take Grandma Joy on trips to the breathtaking landscapes of America, they __1__ (go) through dozens of cross-country adventures.
In 2015, Brad Ryan visited his 85-year-old grandma __2_ (live) a simple life on her own, and then he hoped that spending some quality family time with her would help to lift her spirits. When he told __3_ (story) of his travels to his grandma, she regretted not seeing more of the world. Then Ryan invited his grandma __4__ (hike) with him, and she accepted his idea __5_ (cheerful). From then on, the pair travelled to 29 National Parks in total, and had many adventures along the way, __6_ has even affected his way of life.
“Life for her now is a lot __7__ (rich). It was the look in her eyes that impressed me a lot.” Ryan said, “I love my grandma. She has taught me how to live, I’ve learned to slow down and see the world in __8__ different way. There are so many viewpoints and knowledge we can gain __9__ our elders. Even if some day she does pass away, I can go back to these places to feel her spirit and feel __10_ (connect) to her.”
1 ❌
went ❌
have gone ✅
2 ✅
living
3 ✅
stories
4 ✅
to hike
5 ✅
cheerfully
6 ✅
which
7 ❌ 🤖
richness ❌
richer ✅
为什么不能填richness?
空格处需填入 形容词,修饰主语 "life",构成 主系表结构。
比较级标志词 a lot 后需接形容词比较级(richer),而非名词(richness)。
8 ✅
a
9 ✅
from
10 ❌ 🤖
为什么不能填 connection? connection ❌
connected ✅
- 可数名词的出现要加冠词
- feel是系动词,后接形容词构成系表结构
两个 feel 是并列的谓语动词,均需接形容词或形容词性成分作表语。
17 ❌2
p294
精析 p384
Whether you are someone who smiles a lot __1_ not, there is always room for improvement. Research __2_ (show) that when someone smiles, a number of feel-good neurotransmitters are released in the body and these are linked with lower heart rate, lower blood pressure, better sleep and __3__ (little) stress. It would appear that __4_ physical act of smiling makes our brain think we are happy — even if we are not and just like that, it brings about a physiological response that makes __5_ (we) feel better and more relaxed.
I think we have experienced how infectious a smile can be and we __6_ (attract) by the energy of shiny happy people laughing. So while I appreciate there is not always something to smile about, I think that being able to smile at ourselves is a quality worth __7_ (develop). Even an internal smile or a case of faking it until you make it is most __8_ (definite) a good investment to develop a sense of __9_ (satisfy) from within.
My new thing for the next month or so is to try and smile more often. Why don’t you try that too and let me know __10_ you get on?
1 ✅
or
2 ✅
shows
3 ✅
less
4 ✅
the
5 ✅
us
6 ✅ ✨
are attracted (666太逆天了哥)
为什么这个题不是考查非谓语呢? 前面不是有了谓语have experienced吗?
7 ❌
考查非谓语
development ❌
developing ✅
8 ✅ ✨
definitely
考查副词。分析句子可知,空格处修饰be,所以把形容词definite变成副词definitely,副词修饰be动词,故填definitely.
9 ✅
satisfaction
10 ❌
what ❌
how ✅
18 ❌3
p294
精析 p384
stranger
one after another
sandal
The gorillas (大猩猩) in the valleys in the south often lived together in groups of several tens. They were fond of drinking wine, and even fonder of imitating man’s __1_ (behave).
People knew very well their __2_ (habit) and often put wine on the roadside together with many straw sandals __3__ were connected together with ropes.
The gorillas knew this was __4_ trick to lure (引诱) them into traps and cursed: “Humph! Do you think we don’t know your tricks? We’ll never be taken in!” So they called one another, __5_ (turn) round and left.
But they had smelled the aroma (香味) of the wine already, and couldn’t bear to part with it. Even after they left, they would turn their heads to look back. __6_ they saw no one there, they would turn back; and after they turned back, they were afraid of __7_ (cheat), and left again. After much hesitation, they __8_ (final) said to themselves: “Just for a taste of the wine. It won’t matter as long as we don’t get drunk.”
Shortly afterwards, they agreed __9_ (come) back to drink the wine. When they got drunk, they forgot everything. Every gorilla put on the straw sandals and imitated the way man walks.
As a result, they fell down one after another and all of them ___10_ (catch) alive by people.
1 ✅
behavior
2 ✅
habits
3 ✅ 险胜
that (不止一个, 所以不用which ❌)
4 ✅
a
5 ❌
turning ❌
turned ✅ 注意and并列连词
我一开始是想着后面这个句子缺主语了, 以为是考查动名词, 就搞了个动名词上去, 为什么不能填turning呢?
逗号分隔并列谓语,避免重复使用连词 and,但逻辑上仍是并列关系:
6 ❌🤖
After ❌ (那填When可不可以呢?)
When ✅
讲一下这道题, 为什么不能填After...
When → 强调动作同时性或即时反应。
After → 强调动作先后顺序,间隔较长。
7 ❌ 🤖 ✨
cheating ❌
being cheated ✅
空格前是介词of, 所以要用动名词, 可是cheating为什么不能填呢?
8 ✅
finally
9 ✅
to come
10 ✅ 6
were caught
19 ❌2
p295
精析 p385
Once there lived a rich man __1__ wanted to do something for the people of his town. __2_ first he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help.
In the centre of the main road into the town, he placed __3__ very large stone. Then he __4_ (hide) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow.
“Who put this stone in the center of the road?” said the old man, but he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way. __5_ man came along and did the same thing; then another came, and another. All of them complained about the stone but not tried to remove __6_. Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone, __7_ (say) to himself: “The night __8_ (be) very dark. Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone.”
Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his __9_ (strong) to move it. How great was his surprise at last __10_ the stone, he found a bag of money.
1 ✅
who
2 ❌
At ❌
But
3 ✅
a
4 ✅
hid
5 ❌🤖
A ❌
Another ✅
为什么不可以填A?
当描述 连续重复的动作或事物 时,需用 another 而非 a
6 ✅
it
7 ✅
非谓语? ✅
saying
8 ✅
will be
9 ✅
strength
10 ✅💥6
under
20 ❌5
p295
精析 p386
stranger
set off
Crying marriage? __1_ (surprise), isn’t it? Factually, the custom of crying marriage existed a long time ago in many areas of Southwest China’s Sichuan Province, and __2_ (remain) in fashion __3_ the end of the Qing Dynasty. Though not so popular as before, the custom is still observed by people in many places, especially Tujia people, who view it as a __4_ (necessary) to marriage procedure.
It is very much __5_ same in different places of the province. According to elderly people, every bride had to cry at the wedding. ___6_ , the bride’s neighbors would look upon __7_ as a poorly cultivated girl and she would become the laughingstock of the village. In fact, there were cases __8_ which the bride was beaten by her mother for not crying at the wedding ceremony.
In a word, crying at wedding is a __9_ by custom to set off the happiness of the wedding through falsely sorrowful words. However, in the __10_ (arrange) marriages of the old days of China, there were indeed quite a lot of brides who cried over their unsatisfactory marriage and even their miserable life.
1 ❌
Surprised ❌
Surprising ✅
2 ❌
remains ❌
remained ✅
3 ❌
from ❌
until/till ✅
4 ✅
necessity
5 ✅
the
6 ✅
Otherwise
7 ✅
her
8 ✅
in
9 ❌⚠️
考查名词
what ❌
way/means ✅
10 ❌🤖
arrangement ❌
arranged ✅
为什么不能填arrangement?
名词修饰名词:需符合固定搭配(如 coffee cup),否则需用形容词或分词形式。
