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He was left alone in the room with ____ to look after him though he was only five years old

answer

完全不知道他要我干嘛 ❌
nobody ✅

由句意可知,“没有人”照顾他,left alone“单独留在...
他被单独留在房里没人照顾,尽管他只有五岁。

关键语法点:复合不定代词 "no one" 的用法

正确答案no one


深度解析:

1. 句子逻辑分析

  • 主句:He was left alone in the room(他被独自留在房间)
  • 从句:though he was only five years old(尽管他只有五岁)
  • 关键结构:with ____ to look after him(“有____照顾他”)
    • 根据语境,需填入 否定性复合不定代词,表示“无人照顾”。

2. 选项对比

选项含义适用场景
no one没有人(强调“无”)否定语境,后接动作
someone某人肯定语境
anyone任何人疑问/否定句
  • no one 的典型结构:
    There is no one to do something.(没人做某事)
    • 例句:
      There was no one to help him.(没人帮助他)

3. 错误选项排除

  • someone:与“被独自留下”矛盾,逻辑不通。
  • anyone:常用于疑问/否定句(如:Is there anyone here?),但本句是肯定结构表否定含义。

语法规则总结

  1. "no one" + 不定式 → 表示“无人做某事”
    • 例句:
      There is no one to talk to.(无人可交谈)
  2. "with + 复合不定代词 + 不定式" → 描述伴随状态
    • 例句:
      She stayed with nothing to eat.(她待着,没东西吃)

自测练习

  1. The village was empty, with ____ to greet the visitors.
答案

答案:no one(无人迎接访客)

  1. He opened the box, only to find ____ inside.
答案

答案:nothing(盒子里空无一物)

  1. Is there ____ who can solve this problem?
答案

答案:anyone(疑问句用 anyone)


记忆口诀

“否定无人用 no one,
不定式后紧跟随;
伴随状态 with 来引,
逻辑否定要精准!”

我只身前行 却仿佛带着一万雄兵