强调
p179
句型强调
结构
It is/was + 被强调部分 + that/who...
技巧
- 看到 it is/was 开头，立刻怀疑考强调句
- 证明：把标志 it is/was 去掉，剩下的句子仍然成立
用词规则
- 表人：用 who/that
- 表非人：用 that
用 do 强调
例子
I do believe. 我非常/确实相信。
说明
Do 没有具体意思，仅作强调用。
随堂练习
It is the natural scenery ______ earns the city a good reputation. ✅
answer
that
It was his parents' help ______ enabled him to buy an apartment in the big city. ✅ 险胜
answer
我第一次是填的who, 因为我看到parent, 所以我觉得是"表人", 但是后面转念一想, 其实句子指的是"父母的帮助", 重点在帮助, 所以其实是"表物", 所以应该用:
that
It was on his 22nd birthday ______ the young man received his first gift. ✅
answer
强调的是: "on his 22nd birthday", 所以可能是表物??? 在他的22岁生日, 重点应该在生日, 所以:
that