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一般和进行时态

p99

一般现在时-do/does

习惯性动作或状态 He looks like Yanzu.
注意谓语动词的第三人称单数-三单

自然现象或客观真理
The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.

一般过去时 常考

did

过去的动作或状态 He loved him 18 years ago.

常用的过去时间表达 yesterday,last, ago, then

Used to do “过去常常;曾经”
Be used to doing “习惯于”

一般将来时

will/shall do

将来的动作

  • be going to do
  • be(about) to do
  • be doing+将来的时间
    I am leaving for Russia tonight.

    leave for: 前往某个地方:指离开当前位置前往另一个地方。

句型1

祈使句+并列连词(and/or)+表将来的陈述句(will do)
Turn on the TV and you will have a wonderful world.

祈使句-通常不出现主语,表建议/命令/警告/口号/标语等

注意

主将从现
主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。

进行时 be doing

  • 动作正在发生
  • 现在进行时-is/am/are doing
  • 过去进行时-was/were doing
  • 将来进行时-will be doing

随堂练习 ✅8 ❌1 🟨2

The earth ____ (move) around the sun once a year. ✅

answer

moves ✅

She can eat whatever she likes and she never ____ (get) fat. ❌

answer

getting ❌
gets ✅
因为likes是三单, 所以get也用三单

You've already missed too many classes this term. You ____ (miss) four classes just last week. ✅

answer

missed ✅

I went swimming in the local pool and started going to a gym. I then ____ (join) a group of runners. ✅

answer

joined ✅

My wife and I used to ____ (smoke), but we don't smoke any more. ✅

answer

smoke ✅

My wife and I were used to ___ (smoke), but we don't smoke any more. ✅

answer

smoking ✅

More expressways ____ (build) in Guangdong soon to promote the local economy. 🟨

answer

will be built 🟨

Hurry up, kids. The school bus ____ (wait) for us. ✅

answer

is waiting ✅

That piece of music sounds quite familiar. Who ____ (play) the piano upstairs. ✅

answer

is playing ✅

While I ____ (read) the morning paper, a headline caught my eye. 🟨

answer

was reading 🟨

The students ____ (play) outdoors when the visitors arrived. ✅

answer

were playing ✅

我只身前行 却仿佛带着一万雄兵